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Who has the right of way when changing lanes?

Check back for full Trooper Steve on Patrol video

ORLANDO, Fla. – In driving, few situations can be as tricky as determining who has the right of way when changing lanes. This topic often sparks debate, with many drivers unsure about the proper protocol.

Pat recently asked an interesting question: Who has the right of way when switching lanes? Is it the person who puts on their turn signal first, the one going faster, or the driver further ahead attempting to change lanes?

In today’s Trooper Steve on Patrol stream, we’ll dive into each of these questions and explore the best practices for lane changes. We’ll consider traffic laws, safety recommendations, and some personal thoughts on how to handle these scenarios smoothly.

1. Does the first person to signal have the right of way?

Some drivers might assume that by signaling first, they are claiming the right to switch lanes. While it’s certainly important to use your turn signal to indicate your intentions, signaling alone does not grant you the right of way. The signal is merely a notification to other drivers. It’s essential to wait for a safe gap in traffic and ensure that other vehicles are yielding before making your move.

2. Does speed play a role in lane change priority?

Another common misconception is that the faster-moving vehicle should have the right of way. However, speed should not determine who gets to switch lanes. In fact, speeding while changing lanes is a dangerous practice. Traffic laws prioritize safety, and all drivers—regardless of speed—must yield to the vehicles already occupying the lane.

3. What about the driver further ahead?

It may seem logical that the vehicle further ahead in traffic would have priority when changing lanes, but again, this isn’t a clear-cut rule. Just because a car is ahead does not mean they can switch lanes without checking for others or assuming they have the right of way. All drivers, regardless of position, must follow the basic rules of yielding and waiting for a safe opportunity.

Navigating lane changes requires awareness, patience, and respect for others on the road. Signaling, speed, and positioning are all important factors, but none of them single-handedly determine who has the right of way. The key takeaway? Yield to the drivers already in the lane, use your signal as a courtesy, and always prioritize safety over speed or positioning.

As we explore these questions during today’s live stream, I’ll also share a few of my own experiences and thoughts on how to manage lane changes effectively. Stay tuned!


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About the Author
Steve Montiero headshot

Steven Montiero, better known as “Trooper Steve," joined the News 6 morning team as its Traffic Safety Expert in October 2017. A Central Florida native and decorated combat veteran, Montiero comes to the station following an eight-year assignment with the Florida Highway Patrol.

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